Learn the simple steps to boost your gross profit and improve your bottom line.
Every roofer knows the thrill of landing a big job. Watching revenue climb feels great. But here’s the catch: big numbers in the bank don’t always mean your business is thriving. Focusing on revenue alone can create a false sense of security. It’s like running on a treadmill — you’re moving, but are you getting anywhere?
The real measure of success isn’t just the cash coming in. It’s what’s left after paying for materials and covering your crew. That’s where gross profit comes in. It shows how well your business turns work into profit, revealing the real strength behind those revenue numbers.
This article breaks down the essentials of gross profit—what it is, why it matters more than revenue, and how to calculate it. You’ll also get tips on how to improve those numbers and run a more profitable, efficient business.
Ready to stop spinning your wheels and start seeing real gains? Stick around.
Gross Profit vs. Revenue: What’s the Difference?
Defining Revenue
Revenue is the top line—the total cash your roofing business pulls in before any bills get paid. Every job, every deal contributes to this number. But knowing how much you make doesn’t tell the full story. Revenue measures the work you’ve taken on, but it doesn’t show how much you actually keep.
It’s like seeing the size of a pie but not knowing how many slices you’ll get after others take their share. Your business might bring in big dollars, but if high costs eat away at most of it, you’re running on empty.
Defining Gross Profit
Gross profit is where things get real. It’s the money left after covering direct job costs—materials, labor, and other project expenses. Gross profit shows how efficiently your business turns work into cash. If it’s high, you’re keeping a solid portion of each job. If it’s low, your money’s slipping through the cracks.
Why Gross Profit Matters More Than Revenue
Gross Profit as an Indicator of Financial Health
Gross profit shows the true health of your business. While revenue might look good on the surface, gross profit digs deeper, revealing how well you manage costs and how much cash stays in your pocket. Strong gross profit means your business has the fuel to cover costs, keep operations running, and set aside money for growth.
Gross profit controls your cash flow. The higher it is, the more room you have to invest in tools, training, or expanding your team. A healthy gross profit keeps the lights on, the trucks rolling, and your business growing.
The Role of Gross Profit in Decision-Making
Focusing on gross profit clarifies every decision. Pricing a job? Check how it affects gross profit. Hiring more hands or investing in marketing? Gross profit shows if those moves make sense. With strong gross profit, you can afford to invest, hire skilled workers, and double down on growth—one smart decision at a time.
Gross Profit vs. Net Profit: Understanding the Difference
Gross profit covers direct costs like materials and labor, while net profit includes everything—rent, insurance, taxes. Build strong gross profit first, and improving net profit becomes much easier.
How to Calculate Gross Profit: A Step-by-Step Guide
The Basic Formula for Gross Profit
Gross profit is straightforward. It’s what remains after covering the direct costs of a job. The formula is simple:
Gross Profit = Revenue – Cost of Goods Sold (COGS).
COGS includes everything spent on a roofing job—materials, labor, and other direct expenses. Tracking these costs is crucial to knowing where your money goes.
An Example Calculation for a Roofing Project
Let’s look at a real example. Say you complete a roofing job that brings in $15,000. Here’s the breakdown:
- Materials cost $6,000
- Labor costs $4,000
Your total COGS is $10,000. Now subtract that from the revenue:
$15,000 – $10,000 = $5,000
That $5,000 is your gross profit—the money left after paying for materials and labor.
Understanding Gross Profit Margin
Gross profit margin shows the percentage of revenue that turns into profit. The formula is:
Gross Profit Margin = (Gross Profit / Revenue) × 100
Using the previous example, divide the $5,000 gross profit by $15,000 in revenue and multiply by 100. You get 33%, meaning 33% of your revenue becomes profit. The higher this percentage, the more efficient your business is at converting revenue into earnings.
Gross Profit Margins: What’s a Healthy Benchmark for Roofers?
Industry Standards for Gross Profit Margins
In roofing, a healthy gross profit margin ranges between 30-40%. But not all jobs are the same. Residential work often hits higher margins, while commercial projects, with larger contracts and tougher competition, usually see lower margins. Your location, the type of work, and your costs all affect where you land.
Every market behaves differently. High-cost areas require higher margins just to stay competitive, while in low-cost markets, hitting 40% may be easier. The key is knowing your specific market landscape.
Comparing Your Gross Profit Margin to Competitors
Comparing your gross profit margin with others in your region gives you an edge. If you’re behind, dig into the numbers. Use industry reports, research, or talk with local trade groups to get a better sense of what’s normal.
But comparisons alone won’t improve your margins. You need to act on the data. If another roofer has a 35% margin and you’re stuck at 25%, it’s time to reevaluate how you run your business.
How to Improve Your Gross Profit Margin
Boosting your margin doesn’t require magic. Smart management and simple changes can make a big difference. Focus on controlling costs and improving efficiency. Want specifics? Keep reading to find out how to turn every dollar into more profit.
Improving Your Gross Profit: Practical Tips for Roofers
Negotiate Better Prices on Materials
Strong supplier relationships pay off. When your supplier knows you, better deals follow. Ask for discounts and negotiate like your profit depends on it—because it does. Buying in bulk lowers the price per unit, and working with local suppliers cuts shipping costs. For more stability, lock in long-term contracts to avoid price spikes.
Optimize Labor Efficiency
Labor is a major cost, so controlling it protects your profit. Streamline tasks to save time and train your team to work faster and more accurately. A skilled crew finishes jobs right the first time, cutting hours and costs. Scheduling software helps reduce downtime, and careful planning prevents expensive overtime.
Upsell Premium Services and Products
Premium materials, extended warranties, and maintenance plans can turn a regular job into a higher-margin one. These added-value services let you charge more, boosting gross profit on each project.
Use Roofing Software to Streamline Operations
Roofing software is a game-changer. A good CRM or quoting system tracks costs in real-time, helping you monitor every dollar. Finish jobs faster, reduce errors, and watch your gross profit grow.
Common Mistakes Roofers Make When Ignoring Gross Profit
Taking on Low-Margin Jobs
Big jobs can be tempting, but low margins will drain your profit. Chasing revenue without checking profit is like filling a leaking bucket—most of the money slips away. Always analyze job profitability before committing. Check the costs and margins. Ask yourself: does this job make money or just keep the crew busy? If the margin is too thin, walk away. You can’t afford to work for free.
Underestimating Costs
Costs often creep up unexpectedly. You may budget for materials and labor, but surprises can shrink your gross profit fast. Use accurate estimating tools to avoid guessing. Measure, check, and double-check your numbers. Reliable estimates protect your profit from being eaten by hidden expenses.
Focusing Too Much on Growth Without Profit
Growth may look good on paper, but growing too fast without profit can drain your cash. A bigger business needs more cash flow. If your gross profit isn’t strong, rapid growth becomes a burden. Focus on profitability first, then scale when your margins can support growth. Running lean keeps you afloat. Chasing growth without profit? That will sink you faster than you think.
Tools to Help Roofers Track and Improve Gross Profit
Roofing CRM Software
A solid CRM system is your profit watchdog. It tracks every dollar flowing in and out, letting you monitor job costs, revenue, and gross profit in real-time. With tools like job costing, you can break down expenses as they happen. Automated quotes speed up bids and prevent undercutting. Invoicing tools help you get paid faster and ensure no payments slip through the cracks.
Financial Reporting Tools
You can’t fix what you don’t measure. Financial reporting tools calculate gross profit, monitor margins, and give a clear view of your business’s health. Run reports monthly, weekly, or even daily to know where you stand. If margins shrink, you can correct them before it’s too late. Don’t wait until year-end to discover you’ve been losing money.
Performance Dashboards
A performance dashboard gives a bird’s-eye view of your business. It shows how each job contributes to your gross profit, highlighting where you’re winning and losing money. Many dashboards integrate with CRM software, offering real-time updates all in one place. Use dashboards to stay on top of your performance and boost your profits.
Conclusion
Roofing isn’t just about putting up shingles and sealing leaks. It’s about building a business that thrives. And the key to that? Gross profit. The number that shows whether you’re earning or just scraping by. Focusing on revenue alone leaves too much to chance, but when you zero in on gross profit, you control your destiny. You see where your money’s going, where it’s leaking, and where it’s working for you.
Now is the time to take action. Start tracking your gross profit with the right tools. Use that insight to make smarter decisions, cut waste, and drive up your margins. Don’t wait for profits to fall flat or costs to spiral out of control. Invest in the right CRM, sharpen your estimates, and streamline your operations. The sooner you do, the sooner you’ll see the impact — more money in your pocket, more stability for your business, and more freedom to grow.
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